منابع مشابه
EU research budget boost
flee abroad, while none from outside Italy can penetrate the system. After various reforms and several rounds of decentralisation followed by recentralisation, the whole process may have to be reconstructed from scratch. " A recent bill passed last year intends to [...] promote meritocracy, " Calef adds, " but it is not very clear whether it can succeed. " This is a particularly sensitive area,...
متن کاملSpain's budget neglects research.
Research and innovation are crucial for the development and well-being of society. Now, in times of economic downturn, the urgency of changing the economic model to provide sustainable growth has become apparent. However, investment in R&D is the first collateral damage in the Spanish national budget, and many regional governments have also cut spending; all this in spite of the fact that Spain...
متن کاملEurope seeks to double research budget
'This increase is not in any way disproportionate in the context of the 3 per cent objective requested of all member states by 2010,' says research commissioner Philippe Busquin. To achieve it he stresses the necessity of increasing research investment by private companies to the equivalent of 2 per cent of GDP and national public research budget increases up to 1 per cent of GDP. 'We expect to...
متن کاملExperiences with EPAs, potential benefits and pitfalls.
Reforms in postgraduate medical education (PGME) exposed a gap between educational theory and clinical practice. Entrustable Professional Activities (EPAs) were introduced to assist clinicians in bridging this gap and to create better consonance between the intended and the enacted curriculum. In this viewpoint paper, we discuss the potential and the pitfalls of using EPAs in PGME. EPAs promise...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Environmental Science & Technology
سال: 2007
ISSN: 0013-936X,1520-5851
DOI: 10.1021/es072498b